Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.) Glassman

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Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
National Botanic Garden, Harare, close to 5th Street Extension

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
Basset Crescent, Alexandra Park

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
Sam Levy's Village, Borrowdale

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
Sam Levy's Village, Borrowdale

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
Dandaro Retirement Village

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Photo: Mark Hyde
Hodson Avenue, Alexandra Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Arecastrum romanzoffianum (Cham.) Becc.
Cocos plumosa Hook. f.
Common names: Queen palm (English)
Description: Magnificent architectural palm to 12 m. Stem robust, bearing conspicuous nodal rings; crownshaft absent. Leaves: petiole unarmed; leaflets in clusters of 2-5 along each side in various planes. Inflorescence axillary within crown of leaves; paniculate with 1 order of branching, ascending becoming pendulous in fruit; with persistent cowl-like woody peduncular bracts. Flowers: sepals 3, connate; petals 3 valvate, leathery. Fruit 2-3 cm, ovoid, orange.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: romanzoffiana: named after NP Romanzoff, 1754?-1826, of Russia
Flowering time: Jan-May
Worldwide distribution: Subtropical South America
Growth form(s): Tree.
Insects associated with this species:
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Literature:

Bailey, L.H. (1949). Manual of Cultivated Plants Revised edition. Macmillan, New York. Page 177.

Biegel, H.M. (1977). Check-list of ornamental plants used in Rhodesian parks and gardens. Rhodesia Agricultural Journal. Research Report No. 3. Page 24.

Other sources of information about Syagrus romanzoffiana:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: cultivated Syagrus romanzoffiana

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Syagrus romanzoffiana
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Syagrus romanzoffiana
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Syagrus romanzoffiana
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Syagrus romanzoffiana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Syagrus romanzoffiana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Syagrus romanzoffiana
JSTOR Plant Science: Syagrus romanzoffiana
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Syagrus romanzoffiana
Plants of the World Online: Syagrus romanzoffiana
Tropicos: Syagrus romanzoffiana
Wikipedia: Syagrus romanzoffiana


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-25

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2025). Flora of Zimbabwe: Cultivated Plants: Species information: Syagrus romanzoffiana.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=184860, retrieved 2 April 2025

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