Stenostelma capense Schltr.

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Photo: Tony Benn
Serowe, Central District

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Synonyms:	Gomphocarpus stenoglossus Schltr. Krebsia stenoglossa (Schltr.) Schltr. Schizoglossum aciculare N.E. Br. Schizoglossum capense (Schltr.) H. Huber
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial herb, up to 25 cm high, with ascending annual stems arising from a small tuber; milky sap present. Leaves subsessile linear, 2-7 cm long, pubescent. Flowers in axillary, 6–10-flowered umbels on peduncles 4-20 mm long, pubescent on one side only.Corolla dirty white or greyish with a very short, shallowly bowl-shaped tube and narrowly lanceolate lobes 4-5 mm long, erect and spreading-recurved at the tips, hairless outside, finely papillate inside. Corona-lobes erect, very slender, slightly longer than the corolla lobes. Fruit a usually solitary fusiform follicle 40-60 mm long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	capense: of the Cape
Habitat:	On stony ground in on slopes in woodland.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia and South Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution:	N,W,C,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated:	Sunday 14 August 2016
Literature:	Bruyns, P.V. (2014). The Apocynaceae of Namibia Strelitzia 34 SANBI, Pretoria, South Africa Pages 62 - 64. as Schizoglossum capense (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 34. Goyder, D.J., Gilbert, M.G. & Venter, H.J.T. (2020). Apocynaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 7(2) Pages 243 - 244. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 22. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 29.

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Flora of Botswana: Stenostelma capense
Flora of Caprivi: Stenostelma capense
Flora of Zambia: Stenostelma capense

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Stenostelma capense
African Plant Database: Stenostelma capense
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Stenostelma capense
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Stenostelma capense
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Stenostelma capense
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Stenostelma capense
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Stenostelma capense
JSTOR Plant Science: Stenostelma capense
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Stenostelma capense
Plants of the World Online: Stenostelma capense
Tropicos: Stenostelma capense
Wikipedia: Stenostelma capense