Tricliceras lobatum (Urb.) R. Fern.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Escarpment descent Makuti-Chirindu rd, c. 800m before turnoff to Mana Pools

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Synonyms:	Wormskioldia lobata Urb.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Erect annual herb. Stems up to 1 m long, simple or branched, sparsely set with short yellowish-brown, swollen-based bristles. Leaves heteromorphic. Lower leaves up to 5 cm long, elliptic, un lobed and shortly petiolate; other leaves sessile, lanceolate, up to 15 cm long, with 1-4 blunt, shallow lobes in the lower half of the lamina lobed in the lower half; lobes often with a sissile gland at the top. Flowers 1-4 per raceme on slender peduncles up to 9 cm long, lengthening up to 20 cm in fruit. Petals 15-20 mm long, pale yellow to orange, rarely white. Capsule 4-7 cm long, narrowly linear, beaked, hairless, held at right angles or deflexed to the peduncle.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	lobatum: lobed
Habitat:	On rocky outcrops, in mopane woodland, secondary vegetation or as a weed in old fields, often in sandy soils.
Altitude range: (metres)	Up to 1500 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Widespread in tropical Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution:	N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated:	Saturday 19 November 2011
Literature:	Baumann, G. (2005). Photographic Guide to Wildflowers of Malawi Wildlife and Environmental Society of Malawi Pages 84 - 85. (Includes a picture). Fernandes, R. (1978). Turneraceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 363 - 364. Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 318. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 81. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 109. Shone, D.K. & Drummond, R.B. (1965). Poisonous Plants of Rhodesia Ministry of Agriculture, Rhodesia Page 59. as Wormskioldia lobata Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 227.

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Flora of Botswana: Tricliceras lobatum
Flora of Caprivi: Tricliceras lobatum
Flora of Malawi: Tricliceras lobatum
Flora of Mozambique: Tricliceras lobatum
Flora of Zambia: Tricliceras lobatum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tricliceras lobatum
African Plant Database: Tricliceras lobatum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tricliceras lobatum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tricliceras lobatum
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iNaturalist: Tricliceras lobatum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tricliceras lobatum
JSTOR Plant Science: Tricliceras lobatum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tricliceras lobatum
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Wikipedia: Tricliceras lobatum