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Hippocratea indica
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Photo: Bart Wursten
Along western boundary road, Zambezi National Park.
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| Synonyms: |
Reissantia indica (Willd.) N. Hallé |
| Common names: | Mopane paddle-pod (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Scrambling shrub or true liane. Young branches characteristically 4-angled with indistinct lenticels. Leaves, obovate to oblong-elliptic, 4-15 cm long, greyish- or yellowish-green, glabrous; apex tapering with a distinct tip, margin shallowly crenate-dentate with glandular teeth. Flowers in terminal and axillary branched heads, very small, yellowish. Fruit with 2 spreading flattened mericarps, oblong to elliptic, each c. 5 cm long, yellow-green, smaller than in most other species in the genus. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | indica: of India |
| Habitat: | In dry scrub and woodland, particularly Mopane woodland. |
| Altitude range: (metres) | |
| Flowering time: | Oct - Jan |
| Worldwide distribution: | Widespread in Tropical Africa to Mpumalanga, South Africa. Also in Asia from India, Sri Lanka to Philippines and Timor. |
| Zimbabwe distribution: | N,W,C,E,S |
| Growth form(s): | |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Images last updated: | Friday 3 March 2017 |
| Literature: |
Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 519. (Includes a picture). Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 255. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 33. Robson, N.K.B. (1966). Celastraceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Pages 413 - 414. |
Other sources of information about Hippocratea indica:
Our websites:
Flora of Botswana: Hippocratea indicaFlora of Caprivi: Hippocratea indica
Flora of Malawi: Hippocratea indica
Flora of Mozambique: Hippocratea indica
Flora of Zambia: Hippocratea indica
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Hippocratea indicaAfrican Plant Database: Hippocratea indica
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Hippocratea indica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Hippocratea indica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Hippocratea indica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Hippocratea indica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Hippocratea indica
JSTOR Plant Science: Hippocratea indica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Hippocratea indica
Plants of the World Online: Hippocratea indica
Tropicos: Hippocratea indica
Wikipedia: Hippocratea indica
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