Olax dissitiflora Oliv.

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Olax dissitiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Domboshawa

Olax dissitiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Domboshawa

Olax dissitiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Rhino Hotel, Old Runde Bridge.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Olax stuhlmannii Engl.
Common names: Chikwakwani (Shona) Kamasa (Shona) Small-fruited olax (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree with a rounded crown. Leaves narrowly ovate, bright green, hairless, often somewhat drooping. Flowers axillary, solitary or in very lax few-flowered racemes, white, sweetly scented. Fruit crowned with the persistent style and almost enveloped by the enlarged calyx, red when ripe.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: dissitiflora: well-spaced flowers
Habitat: In woodland and riverine vegetation.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:October - November
Worldwide distribution: Tanzania southwards to South Africa
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Hypolycaena caeculus caeculus (Food plant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Tuesday 23 May 2006
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 108. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 41.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 27.

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 195.

Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Page 76. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 235.

Garcia, J.G. (1963). Olacaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Pages 332 - 333. (Includes a picture).

Mannheimer, C. & Curtis B. (2009). Le Roux and Müller's Field Guide to the Trees and Shrubs of Namibia Macmillan Education, Windhoek, Namibia. Pages 34 - 35. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 65.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 90.

Shone, D.K. & Drummond, R.B. (1965). Poisonous Plants of Rhodesia Ministry of Agriculture, Rhodesia Page 59.

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 27.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 128.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 220.


Other sources of information about Olax dissitiflora:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Olax dissitiflora
Flora of Caprivi: Olax dissitiflora
Flora of Malawi: Olax dissitiflora
Flora of Mozambique: Olax dissitiflora
Flora of Zambia: Olax dissitiflora

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Olax dissitiflora
African Plant Database: Olax dissitiflora
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Olax dissitiflora
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Olax dissitiflora
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Olax dissitiflora
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Olax dissitiflora
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Olax dissitiflora
JSTOR Plant Science: Olax dissitiflora
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Olax dissitiflora
Plants of the World Online: Olax dissitiflora
Tropicos: Olax dissitiflora
Wikipedia: Olax dissitiflora


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Olax dissitiflora.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=121560, retrieved 3 December 2024

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