Tapinanthus erianthus (Sprague) Danser

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Tapinanthus erianthus

Photo: Mike Bingham
Lusaka SE 13km., Protea Hill Farm.

Tapinanthus erianthus

Photo: Mike Bingham
Lusaka SE 13km., Protea Hill Farm.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Loranthus erianthus Sprague
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Parasitic shrub. Leaves opposite, subsessile, leathery, hairless, grey-green to blue-green, ovate, with 3-9 pairs of spreading veins, cordate at the base, basal lobes sometimes clasping the branches. Flowers in axillary c. 4-flowered clusters; corolla tube 3-4 cm long, dull red; lobes green; heads of buds, darkening, before opening, velvety to woolly hairy. Fruit an ellipsoid berry, c. 8 × 7 mm, finely velvety, crowned with the persistent calyx.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Mostly in riverine forest, marginally into Brachystegia woodland.
Altitude range: (metres) 1000 - 2200 m
Flowering time:Mar - Nov
Worldwide distribution: Zambia, Angola, southern DRC, southern Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique and northern Zimbabwe.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,C
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 201. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 59.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32

Polhill, R.M. & Wiens, D. (1998). Mistletoes of Africa Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Pages 196 - 197. (Includes a picture).

Polhill, R.M. & Wiens, D. (2006). Loranthaceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(3) Pages 168 - 169.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 118.


Other sources of information about Tapinanthus erianthus:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Tapinanthus erianthus
Flora of Mozambique: Tapinanthus erianthus
Flora of Zambia: Tapinanthus erianthus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tapinanthus erianthus
African Plant Database: Tapinanthus erianthus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tapinanthus erianthus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tapinanthus erianthus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tapinanthus erianthus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tapinanthus erianthus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tapinanthus erianthus
JSTOR Plant Science: Tapinanthus erianthus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tapinanthus erianthus
Plants of the World Online: Tapinanthus erianthus
Tropicos: Tapinanthus erianthus
Wikipedia: Tapinanthus erianthus


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Tapinanthus erianthus.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120850, retrieved 31 October 2024

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