Home | > | List of families | > | Amaryllidaceae | > | Crinum | > | stuhlmannii |
Synonyms: |
Crinum delagoense I. Verd. Crinum graminicola sensu Plowes &Drummond in Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe, 1990: plate 24/25 |
Common names: | Candy-striped crinum (English) |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Bulbous perennial. Leaves broad, spreading and flat, up to 100 × 20 cm; margin finely hairy. Flowers in many-flowered umbels (up to 50), flared, white with deep pink ribs. Fruit up to 7 cm in diameter, pinkish-red, not beaked. |
Notes: | Though other species of Crinum may have the pink stripes on the ribs, they are normally less bright and distinct as in this species. The particularly deep coloured specimen in the first images was long mistakenly thought to belong to Crinum graminicola, based on information in Plowes & Drummond (1990: 26). That species, however is restricted to South Africa and is not found in Zimbabwe. |
Derivation of specific name: | stuhlmannii: after Franz Ernest Stuhlmann, one time Acting Governor of Tanganyika and plant collector delagoense: of Delagoa Bay in South Africa |
Habitat: | In grassland and deciduous woodland, usually on sandy soils. |
Altitude range: (metres) | Up to 1490 m |
Flowering time: | Oct - Nov |
Worldwide distribution: | Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana and Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. |
Zimbabwe distribution: | N,W,C,E,S |
Growth form(s): | |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Images last updated: | Friday 23 September 2022 |
Literature: |
Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 66. As Crinum stuhlmannii (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 17. As Crinum delagoense & as C. graminicola Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 11. As Crinum delagoense Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 119. as Crinum stuhlmannii Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 84. as Crinum stuhlmannii Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. in error as Crinum graminicola Pages 24 - 25. in error as Crinum graminicola (Includes a picture). Pooley, E. (1998). A Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Region. Natal Flora Publications Trust. Durban. Pages 350 - 351. as Crinum delagoense (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 112. as Crinum stuhlmannii Zimudzi, C., Archer, R.H., Kwembeya, E.G. & Nordal, I. (2006). Synopsis of the Amaryllidaceae from the Flora Zambesiaca area Kirkia 18(2) Pages 161 - 162. Zimudzi, C., Archer, R.H., Kwembeya, E.G. & Nordal, I. (2008). Amaryllidacae Flora Zambesiaca 13(1) Pages 124 - 125. (Includes a picture). |
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