Crinum stuhlmannii Baker
subsp. delagoense (I. Verd.) Kwembeya & Nordal

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Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense

Photo: Bart Wursten
Main Harare-Mutare road near Rusape.

Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense

Photo: Bart Wursten
Main Harare-Mutare road near Rusape.

Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense

Photo: Bart Wursten
Main Harare-Mutare road near Rusape.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Crinum delagoense I. Verd.
Crinum graminicola sensu Plowes &Drummond in Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe, 1990: plate 24/25
Common names: Candy-striped crinum (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Bulbous perennial. Leaves broad, spreading and flat, up to 100 × 20 cm; margin finely hairy. Flowers in many-flowered umbels (up to 50), flared, white with deep pink ribs. Fruit up to 7 cm in diameter, pinkish-red, not beaked.
Notes: Though other species of Crinum may have the pink stripes on the ribs, they are normally less bright and distinct as in this species. The particularly deep coloured specimen in the first images was long mistakenly thought to belong to Crinum graminicola, based on information in Plowes & Drummond (1990: 26). That species, however is restricted to South Africa and is not found in Zimbabwe.
Derivation of specific name: stuhlmannii: after Franz Ernest Stuhlmann, one time Acting Governor of Tanganyika and plant collector
delagoense: of Delagoa Bay in South Africa
Habitat: In grassland and deciduous woodland, usually on sandy soils.
Altitude range: (metres) Up to 1490 m
Flowering time:Oct - Nov
Worldwide distribution: Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana and Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W,C,E,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Friday 23 September 2022
Literature:

Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 66. As Crinum stuhlmannii (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 17. As Crinum delagoense & as C. graminicola

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 11. As Crinum delagoense

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 119. as Crinum stuhlmannii

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 84. as Crinum stuhlmannii

Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. in error as Crinum graminicola Pages 24 - 25. in error as Crinum graminicola (Includes a picture).

Pooley, E. (1998). A Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Region. Natal Flora Publications Trust. Durban. Pages 350 - 351. as Crinum delagoense (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 112. as Crinum stuhlmannii

Zimudzi, C., Archer, R.H., Kwembeya, E.G. & Nordal, I. (2006). Synopsis of the Amaryllidaceae from the Flora Zambesiaca area Kirkia 18(2) Pages 161 - 162.

Zimudzi, C., Archer, R.H., Kwembeya, E.G. & Nordal, I. (2008). Amaryllidacae Flora Zambesiaca 13(1) Pages 124 - 125. (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense
Flora of Mozambique: Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Crinum stuhlmannii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Crinum stuhlmannii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Crinum stuhlmannii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Crinum stuhlmannii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Crinum stuhlmannii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Crinum stuhlmannii
JSTOR Plant Science: Crinum stuhlmannii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Crinum stuhlmannii
Plants of the World Online: Crinum stuhlmannii
Tropicos: Crinum stuhlmannii
Wikipedia: Crinum stuhlmannii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Crinum stuhlmannii subsp. delagoense.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114990, retrieved 31 October 2024

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