Aloe arborescens Mill.

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Aloe arborescens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Forest Edge, Vumba

Aloe arborescens

Photo: Bart Wursten
Ndundu Lodge, Vumba

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Kranz aloe (English) Mountain bush aloe (English)
Frequency: Locally common in the E Highlands
Status: Native
Description:
Large shrub with a short stem, branching near the base. The flowers are normally deep orange, rarely yellow (image 2).
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: arborescens: becoming tree-like
Habitat: A species of montane grassland, particularly among rocks to protect itself from fires.
Altitude range: (metres) 1050 - 2500 m
Flowering time:May - June
Worldwide distribution:
Zimbabwe distribution: C,E,S
Growth form(s): Shrub over 2 m, shrub under 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Friday 30 September 2005
Literature:

Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 58. (Includes a picture).

Biegel, H.M. (1977). Check-list of ornamental plants used in Rhodesian parks and gardens. Rhodesia Agricultural Journal. Research Report No. 3. Page 21.

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 53. (Includes a picture).

Carter, S. (2001). Aloaceae Flora Zambesiaca 12(3) Page 97.

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 4.

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 106. (Includes a picture).

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 120.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 232.

Lane, S.S. (2004). A Field Guide to the Aloes of Malawi Umdaus Press, Hatfield South Africa. Pages 7 - 8. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 84.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 115.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 36.

Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Congdon, C., Branch, B., Collins, S., Curran, M., Dowsett, R,J., Fishpool, L., Francisco, J., Harris, Kopp, M. & de Sousa, C. (2012). Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London Page 71.

West, O. (1974). A Field Guide to the Aloes of Rhodesia. Longman, Salisbury Pages 99 - 101. (Includes a picture).

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Page 91.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 81.


Other sources of information about Aloe arborescens:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Aloe arborescens
Flora of Malawi: Aloe arborescens
Flora of Mozambique: Aloe arborescens
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Aloe arborescens

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Aloe arborescens
African Plant Database: Aloe arborescens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Aloe arborescens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Aloe arborescens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Aloe arborescens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Aloe arborescens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Aloe arborescens
JSTOR Plant Science: Aloe arborescens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Aloe arborescens
Plants of the World Online: Aloe arborescens
Tropicos: Aloe arborescens
Wikipedia: Aloe arborescens


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Aloe arborescens.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=113740, retrieved 31 October 2024

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