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Annual, biennial or perennial herbs or shrubs. Leaves simple and palmately lobed or digitately compound. Flowers usually solitary and axillary, but often forming terminal inflorescences by reduction of the upper leaves, yellow with a dark centre or red, pink, purplish or white. Epicalyx of 5-20 bracts, rarely 0. Calyx with 5 lobes or (rarely) 5-10 teeth. Ovary 4-5-locular; each loculus with 3-many ovules. Style 5-branched. Fruit a loculicidally dehiscent capsule. Derivation of name: Greek name for the marsh mallow Worldwide: c.300 species occurring in warm temperate and tropical areas of the world Zimbabwe: 44 taxa. Insects associated with this genus:
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Species | FZ divisions | Content |
acetosella Welw. ex Hiern | C | Description, Image |
aethiopicus L. var. ovatus Harv. | W,C,E | Description, Image |
allenii Sprague & Hutch. | N,W,C,E | Description, Image |
altissimus Hornby | E | Description, Image |
articulatus Hochst. ex A. Rich. | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
burtt-davyi Dunkley[NrEnd] | E | Description, Image |
caesius Garcke | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
cannabinus L. | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
coddii Exell | S | |
diversifolius Jacq. subsp. rivularis (Bremek. & Oberm.) Exell | N,W,E | Description, Image |
dongolensis Delile | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
engleri K. Schum. | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
fuscus Garcke | E | |
gwandensis Exell[End][LR-nt] | S | |
kirkii Mast. | N,W,C,E,S | |
lobatus (Murray) Kuntze | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh. | E | Description, Image |
lunarifolius Willd. | N,W,C,E | Description, Image |
malacospermus (Turcz.) E. Mey. | W,C | |
mastersianus Hiern | N,W,C,E,S | |
meyeri Harv. subsp. transvaalensis (Exell) Exell | S | |
micranthus L.f. | N,W,E,S | Description, Image |
mutabilis L. | N,C,S | |
mutatus N.E.Br. | W,C,S | Description, Image |
nigricaulis Baker | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
ovalifolius (Forssk.) Vahl | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
palmatus Forssk. | N,W,E | |
panduriformis Burm. f. | N,C,E,S | Description, Image |
physaloides Guill. & Perr. | N,E,S | Description, Image |
praeteritus R.A. Dyer | W,C,E | Description, Image |
pusillus Thunb. | W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
rhabdotospermus Garcke | N,E | Image |
rhodanthus Gürke | N,C | Description, Image |
rupicola Exell[NrEnd] | S | |
sabdariffa L. | N,S | |
sabiensis Exell | E | |
schinzii Gürke | W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
seineri Ulbr. ex Engl. | N,W,E,S | |
shirensis Sprague & Hutch. | N,E | Description, Image |
sidiformis Baill. | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
subreniformis Burtt Davy | W | |
surattensis L. | N,W,E,S | Description, Image |
trionum L. | W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
vitifolius L. subsp. vitifolius | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
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