Tufted, narrow-leaved perennials with the habit and spikelet structure of a Scleria. Leaves 2-ranked, with the sheath open (as opposed to closed in
Scleria). Ligule present, a band of stiff white hairs. The spikes or heads are composed of many spikelets.
Each spikelet consists of 4-5 distichous glumes, of which the lowest 2 are empty, the 2-3 upper either subtend male flowers only or
1-2 female and 1-2 male flowers. Ovary with a ring of hairs below and extended into a beak (superficially resembling the utricle of
Carex). Worldwide: 7 species found in Africa south of the Sahara, including one in Madagascar Zimbabwe: 3 taxa. |
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