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Annuals or perennials. Inflorescence composed of racemes, these digitate or borne upon an elongated central axis; spikelets 2-3(-5)-nate, rarely solitary. Spikelets pedicellate, awnless; lower floret barren; upper floret bisexual; lower glume small or 0; upper glume as long as the spikelet or shorter, exposing the upper lemma; lower lemma usually as long as the spikelet, typically with longitudinal lines of hairs between the nerves; upper lemma chartaceous to cartilaginous, longitudinally striate. Worldwide: c. 220 species in warm and tropical regions Zimbabwe: 30 taxa. Insects associated with this genus:
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Species | FZ divisions | Content |
acuminatissima Stapf | N,W,E | Description |
angolensis Rendle | N,C,E | Description |
brazzae (Franch.) Stapf | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
ciliaris (Retz.) Koeler | N,C,E,S | Description |
comifera Pilg. | N,W,C,E | Description |
compressa Stapf | N | Description |
debilis (Desf.) Willd. | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
diagonalis (Nees) Stapf | N,C,E,S | Description |
diversinervis (Nees) Stapf | C | |
eriantha Steud. | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
eylesii C.E. Hubb. | N,C,S | Description |
gayana (Kunth) Stapf ex A. Chev. | N,W,C,S | Description |
gazensis Rendle | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
longiflora (Retz.) Pers. | E,S | Description |
maitlandii Stapf & C.E. Hubb. | E | Description |
maniculata Stapf | W | Description |
milanjiana (Rendle) Stapf | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
monodactyla (Nees) Stapf | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
nitens Rendle | N,C,E,S | Description |
nuda Schumach. | N,C,E | Description |
pearsonii Stapf | E | Description |
perrottetii (Kunth) Stapf | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
pseudodiagonalis Chiov. | N | Description |
remotigluma (De Winter) Clayton | N,C | Description |
sanguinalis (L.) Scop. | N,W,C,E,S | Description |
scalarum (Schweinf.) Chiov. | C,E | Description |
setifolia Stapf | E | Description |
ternata (A. Rich.) Stapf | N,W,C,E | Description |
thouaresiana (Flüggé) A. Camus | N,C,S | Description |
velutina (Forssk.) P. Beauv. | N,W,C,E,S | Description, Image |
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