Ficus religiosa L.
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (14)
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
University of Zimbabwe grounds
Photo: Mark Hyde
Park Lane alongside Monomatapa carpark
Photo: Mark Hyde
Park Lane alongside Monomatapa carpark
Photo: Mark Hyde
Park Lane alongside Monomatapa carpark
Photo: Mark Hyde
Pegasus House, Samora Machel Avenue
Photo: Mark Hyde
Harare Gardens
Photo: Mark Hyde
Park Lane, Harare
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Common names:
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Bo (English)
Bo tree (English)
Bodhi (English)
Peepul (English)
Sacred fig (English)
Tree of Enlightenment (English)
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Description:
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Large tree to 30 m. Leaves drooping: petiole 5-11 cm long, glabrous; lamina broadly ovate, 6-15 cm (excluding the acumen) × 5.5-14 cm, glossy dark green above, paler and duller green beneath; apex drawn out into an exceptionally long (3-8 cm) drip-tip or acumen. Fruit round or strongly dorsiventrally flattened, 7 mm long × 10-14 mm wide, sessile, glabrous, red or purple when ripe. Basal bracts in threes. |
Notes:
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Occasionally planted and escaping from time to time in Harare. |
Derivation of specific name:
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religiosa: of religious significance |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
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Its native distribution is from India to Southern China, Vietnam and northern Thailand but it is widely cultivated in the tropics and subtropics. |
Growth form(s):
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Tree.
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Insects associated with this species:
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Platyscapa quadriceps (Pollinated by this insect) Glyphodes negatalis (Larval foodplant)
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Image last updated: |
Saturday 2 July 2016 |
Literature:
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Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2003). Figs of Southern and South-Central Africa Umdaus Press, South Africa Pages 272 - 274. (Includes a picture).
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Other sources of information about Ficus religiosa:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi:
cultivated Ficus religiosaFlora of Zambia:
cultivated Ficus religiosaFlora of Zimbabwe:
Ficus religiosaExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Ficus religiosaBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Ficus religiosaEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Ficus religiosaGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Ficus religiosaGoogle:
Web -
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ScholariNaturalist:
Ficus religiosaIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Ficus religiosaJSTOR Plant Science:
Ficus religiosaMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Ficus religiosaPlants of the World Online:
Ficus religiosaTropicos:
Ficus religiosaWikipedia:
Ficus religiosa