Euphorbia cooperi N.E. Br. ex A. Berger
var. calidicola L.C. Leach

Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (7)

Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mandavu Dam picnic area, Hwange NP

Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mandavu Dam picnic area, Hwange NP

Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola

Photo: Charles Magner
Chipandaure river, Zambezi Valley.

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Lesser candelabra-tree (English) Umhlonhlo (Ndebele)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Succulent shrub or tree up to 4 m tall. This variety is less common and widespread than var. cooperi and is mostly restricted to the Hwange area and the Zambesi Valley. It is normally less tall and often more shrubby. It can be recognised by the much thinner wings on the segments, which are normally wider than long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In rocky areas of woodland and riverine thicket.
Altitude range: (metres) 200 - 1200 m
Flowering time:Sep - Oct
Worldwide distribution: Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe and Mozambique
Zimbabwe distribution: N,W
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status: Lower Risk - least concern
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Sunday 31 August 2008
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 450. (Includes a picture).

Carter, S. & Leach, L.C. (2001). Euphorbiaceae: subfamily Euphorbioideae: tribe Euphorbieae Flora Zambesiaca 9(5) Pages 401 - 402.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 253.

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 173.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 41.


Other sources of information about Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola
Flora of Mozambique: Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola
Flora of Zambia: Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Euphorbia cooperi
African Plant Database: Euphorbia cooperi
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Euphorbia cooperi
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Euphorbia cooperi
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Euphorbia cooperi
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Euphorbia cooperi
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Euphorbia cooperi
JSTOR Plant Science: Euphorbia cooperi
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Euphorbia cooperi
Plants of the World Online: Euphorbia cooperi
Tropicos: Euphorbia cooperi
Wikipedia: Euphorbia cooperi


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Euphorbia cooperi var. calidicola.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=135810, retrieved 19 March 2024

Site software last modified: 26 March 2018 2:01pm (GMT +2)
Terms of use