Globimetula mweroensis (Baker) Danser

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Globimetula mweroensis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam, Harare

Globimetula mweroensis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam, Harare

Globimetula mweroensis

Photo: Bart Wursten
Ewanrigg Botanic Garden

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Synonyms: Loranthus braunii sensu auct., non Engl.
Loranthus mweroensis Baker
Common names: Crimson mistletoe (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Parasitic shrub. The leaves are light green to yellowish green, leathery or slightly fleshy, elliptic, mostly blunt or rounded at the apex. The inflorescences in umbels of 3 to 9 crimson red flowers with a distinct apical swelling, which usually darkens on the mature buds.
Notes: Parasitic mostly on species of Ficus, Faurea and Protea as a host, but also Brachystegia and other legumes, less often on other woodland species. (Polhill & Wiens, 1998).

In practice, it occurs on a very wide range of hosts including a number of exotic species. It was found on Strychnos spinosa at Cleveland Dam and on two exotic species in the Salicaceae, Populus deltoides and Salix babylonica at Greystone Park. At Ewanrigg, it grew on the native species Acacia galpinii. and also on three exotics: Acacia podalyriifolia, Liquidambar styraciflua and Lagerstroemia indica.

In the Mukuvisi Woodland on 12 August 2008, it was seen in flower on the Dalbergia sissoo, a planted exotic near to the Blatherwick Avenue gate.
Derivation of specific name: mweroensis: of Lake Mweru in Zambia, where the type specimen was collected.
Habitat: Parasitic on trees
Altitude range: (metres) 1280 - 1540 m
Flowering time:Apr - Aug
Worldwide distribution: E Angola, DRC, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Malawi.
Zimbabwe distribution: N,C,E
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Saturday 23 August 2008
Literature:

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 59.

Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. No. 41, plate 62

Polhill, R.M. & Wiens, D. (2006). Loranthaceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(3) Pages 170 - 172. (Includes a picture).

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 118.


Other sources of information about Globimetula mweroensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Globimetula mweroensis
Flora of Mozambique: Globimetula mweroensis
Flora of Zambia: Globimetula mweroensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Globimetula mweroensis
African Plant Database: Globimetula mweroensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Globimetula mweroensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Globimetula mweroensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Globimetula mweroensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Globimetula mweroensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Globimetula mweroensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Globimetula mweroensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Globimetula mweroensis
Plants of the World Online: Globimetula mweroensis
Tropicos: Globimetula mweroensis
Wikipedia: Globimetula mweroensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2002-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Globimetula mweroensis.
https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120940, retrieved 29 March 2024

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